Enhancing Cultural Heritage in Ouidah: An Opportunity for Sustainable Tourism

The thesis of Gbèhouèkan Sylvestre Edjekpoto, defended at the University of Southern Brittany, reveals that enhancing cultural heritage in Ouidah, a city of over 90,000 inhabitants, can stimulate sustainable tourism development. This research, validated by the ABES/STAR network, addresses the issues of the memory of the slave trade and Vodoun cultural practices.

The research of Gbèhouèkan Sylvestre Edjekpoto sheds light on the issues of enhancing cultural heritage in Ouidah, particularly the memory of the slave trade and Vodoun cultural practices. In a context where Ouidah positions itself as a crossroads of history and culture, this thesis raises questions about heritage management in the face of touristification and Eurocentrism.

Using qualitative and quantitative methodology, Edjekpoto analyzed local initiatives, such as the funding of the Ouidah Gate monument, to demonstrate how these projects can strengthen local identity while attracting visitors. The results show that enhancing heritage can meet the needs of a population of 90,000 inhabitants while supporting economic development.

The implications of this research are strategic for decision-makers and investors. By supporting heritage enhancement projects, it is possible to create authentic cultural experiences that meet the growing demand of the tourism market. Strong partnerships with local stakeholders are essential to minimize risks and maximize the positive impact on the community.

« « Enhancing cultural heritage in Ouidah is essential to give meaning to our history and meet the expectations of a population of over 90,000 inhabitants, » declares Gbèhouèkan Sylvestre Edjekpoto. »

« « This research highlights the importance of access to knowledge for decision-makers, in order to promote sustainable tourism development that respects local heritage, » asserts the Lektaris team. »